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A method to reduce ambiguities of qualitative reasoning for conceptual design applications

机译:一种减少概念设计应用中定性推理歧义的方法

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摘要

Qualitative reasoning can generate ambiguous behaviors due to the lack of quantitative information. Despite many different research results focusing on ambiguities reduction, fundamentally it is impossible to totally remove ambiguities with only qualitative methods and to guarantee the consistency of results. This prevents the wide use of qualitative reasoning techniques in practical situations, particularly in conceptual design, where qualitative reasoning is considered intrinsically useful. To improve this situation, this paper initially investigates the origin of ambiguities in qualitative reasoning. Then it proposes a method based on intelligent interventions of the user who is able to detect ambiguities, to prioritize interventions on these ambiguities, and to reduce ambiguities based on the least commitment strategy. This interaction method breaks through the limit of qualitative reasoning in practical applications to conceptual design. The method was implemented as a new feature in a software tool called the Knowledge Intensive Engineering Framework in order to be tested and used for a printer design.
机译:由于缺乏定量信息,定性推理可能会产生歧义行为。尽管有许多关于减少歧义性的研究结果,但是从根本上讲,仅使用定性方法来完全消除歧义并保证结果的一致性是不可能的。这阻止了定性推理技术在实际情况下的广泛使用,特别是在概念设计中,定性推理被认为本质上是有用的。为了改善这种情况,本文首先研究了定性推理中歧义的起源。然后,提出了一种基于能够检测歧义的用户的智能干预,基于这些歧义对干预进行优先排序并基于最小承诺策略减少歧义的方法。这种交互方法突破了实际应用中对概念设计的定性推理的限制。该方法已在称为知识密集型工程框架的软件工具中作为新功能实现,以便进行测试并用于打印机设计。

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